Violin ya zingwe zisanu: kapangidwe ka zida, kugwiritsa ntchito, kusiyana kwa violin ndi viola

Quinton ndi violin yokhala ndi chingwe chachisanu chomwe chimayimbidwa pansi pomwe chidacho chimakonda. Kuphatikiza pa zingwe zodziwika bwino za violin "re", "mi", "la" ndi "mchere", chingwe cha "do" cha kaundula wa bass chimayikidwa. Ndipotu, zingwe zisanu ndi chinachake pakati pa viola ndi violin. Cholinga chopanga chida choimbira ndikukulitsa kuchulukana chifukwa cha kuyesa kwa stylistic mu nyimbo.

chipangizo

Mwachilengedwe, chida chazingwe 5 sichimasiyana ndi chokhazikika. Zinthu zopangira ndizofanana. Quinton yosinthidwa kuti ikhale yokhazikika imaphatikizapo zingwe zotsatirazi, pogwiritsa ntchito njira yaku America yolemba zolemba:

• E5 (2 octave – «mi»);
• A4 (octave 1 - "la");
• D4 (octave 1 - «re»);
• G3 (octave yaing'ono - "mchere");
• C3 (octave yaing'ono - yowonjezera "kuchita").

Zolemba za violin ya zingwe zisanu ndizofanananso ndi momwe zimakhalira. Koma pakupanga kwake, thupi limakulitsidwa pang'ono ndikuzama, izi zimakuthandizani kuti mupange kumveka bwino kwa chingwe cha bass "ku". Khosi logwira khosi limakulitsidwanso pang'ono kuti zingwe zitalikirane komanso kusewera mosavuta. Kuwonjezeka kumakhudzanso mutu wa chida, chifukwa sichigwira 4, koma zikhomo 5 za zingwe.

Mitundu ya zingwe 5 ndi yayikulu kuposa violin yakale koma yaying'ono kuposa viola.

kugwiritsa

Kutchuka kwa mtundu wa zingwe zisanu kukukula chaka ndi chaka, zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi chidwi ndi zoyeserera za nyimbo. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mawu, woyimbayo amasintha molimba mtima, amagwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza koyambirira kwa harmonic.

Masiku ano, zingwe zisanu ndizodziwika kwambiri ku North America, Great Britain, komanso m'maiko omwe amaphunzira maphunziro a violin ku Western Europe. Quinton imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu classical ndi swing jazz, imagwirizana ndi nyimbo zamakono zilizonse. Oimba nyimbo za rock ndi funk amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito violin yamagetsi.

Woimba yemwe wadziwa bwino quinton amatha kuyimba nyimbo za violin ndi viola. Ntchito zambiri zapangidwa kale makamaka kwa chida cha zingwe zisanu.

Woyimba violini wodziwika bwino Bobby Hicks adachita chidwi ndi quinton m'ma 1960. Atasintha yekha chidacho, adachisewera pa imodzi mwamakonsati ku Las Vegas.

Violin wa zingwe zisanu sagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyimbo zachikale. Chifukwa cha kumveka kwa mawu ake, quinton si yoyenera kwa oimba a symphony ndi kusewera payekha.