Max Bruch |

Max Bruch

Woimba waku Germany ndi wochititsa. Bruch adalandira maphunziro ake oimba ku Bonn, kenako ku Cologne, komwe adapatsidwa mwayi wophunzira kwa iwo. Mozart. Mu 1858-1861. anali mphunzitsi wanyimbo ku Cologne. Pa moyo wake, iye anasintha maudindo ndi malo okhala kangapo: wotsogolera Music Institute ku Koblenz, mkulu wa khoti Sondershausen, mutu wa gulu loimba mu Bonn ndi Berlin. Mu 1880 anaikidwa kukhala mkulu wa bungwe la Philharmonic Society mu Liverpool, ndipo zaka ziŵiri pambuyo pake anasamukira ku Wroclaw, kumene anapatsidwa mwayi wochititsa makonsati oimba nyimbo. Mu nthawi 1891-1910. Bruch amatsogolera Sukulu ya Masters of Composition ku Berlin Academy. Ku Ulaya konse, adalandira maudindo aulemu: mu 1887 - membala wa Berlin Academy, mu 1893 - udokotala wolemekezeka kuchokera ku yunivesite ya Cambridge, mu 1896 - dokotala wa yunivesite ya Wroclaw, mu 1898 - membala wogwirizana wa Paris. Academy of Arts, mu 1918 - Dokotala wa Yunivesite ya Berlin.

Max Bruch, woimira kalembedwe ka chikondi mochedwa, ali pafupi ndi ntchito ya Schumann ndi Brahms. Pazolemba zambiri za Bruch, woyamba mwa ma concerto atatu a violin mu g-moll komanso makonzedwe a nyimbo yachiyuda "Kol-Nidrei" ya cello ndi orchestra akadali otchuka mpaka pano. Concerto yake ya violin mu g-moll, yomwe imabweretsa zovuta zaukadaulo kwa woyimbayo, nthawi zambiri imaphatikizidwa m'gulu la oimba violin virtuoso.

Jan Miller

Zolemba:

machitidwe - Nthabwala, chinyengo ndi kubwezera (Scherz, List und Rache, zochokera Goethe's Singspiel, 1858, Cologne), Lorelei (1863, Mannheim), Hermione (zochokera Shakespeare's Winter Tale, 1872, Berlin); kwa mawu ndi oimba - oratorios Moses (1894), Gustav Adolf (1898), Fridtjof (1864), Odysseus (1872), Arminius (1875), Song of the Bell (Das Zied von der Glocke, 1878), Fiery Cross (1899), Easter Cantata ( 1910), Voice of Mother Earth (1916); za orchestra - 3 symphonies (1870, 1870, 1887); za instr. ndi orc. - za violin - 3 concertos (1868, 1878, 1891), Scottish Fantasy (Schottische Phantasie, 1880), Adagio appassionato, a mimbulu, Aheb. nyimbo Kol Nidrei (1881), Adagio pa mitu ya Celtic, Ave Maria; Swede. kuvina, Nyimbo ndi kuvina mu Russian. ndi Swede. nyimbo za skr. ndi fp;. wok. nyimbo zaku Scottish (Schottische Lieder, 1863), nyimbo zachiyuda (Hebraische Gesange, 1859 ndi 1888), ndi zina.