Phonogram Archive |

Phonogram archive - bungwe lomwe limagwira ntchito yotolera ndi kusunga magalamafoni oyambirira. zolemba, maziko ofufuza. amagwira ntchito m'munda wa folklore, linguistics, yerekezerani. musicology ndi sayansi zina. maphunziro okhudzana ndi kumasulira, kuphunzira ndi kufalitsa galamafoni. zolemba. Kulengedwa kwa F. kunalimbikitsidwa ndi kufalikira kwakukulu kuchokera ku kavalo. Zolemba za phonographic zazaka za m'ma 19 muzolinga zasayansi, kufunikira kokhazikika kwawo. Poyamba, F. ankafuna kusunga phula magalamafoni ojambulidwa pogwiritsa ntchito galamafoni. odzigudubuza. Ndi chitukuko cha mitundu yatsopano yojambulira mawu, magalamafoni adayamba kuwonjezeredwa ndi mitundu ina ya zojambulira zamawu (matepi amagetsi ndi ma galamafoni).

Njira zambiri. mphamvu zakunja: mphamvu za Austrian Academy of Sciences (Phonogrammarchiv der österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften), yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ku 1899 ku Vienna poyambitsa Z. Exner.

F. ku Berlin Psychological. Institute (Phonogrammarchiv am psychologischen Institut), yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1900 poyambitsa K. Stumpf. Mu 1906-33 E. von Hornbostel anali mtsogoleri wawo. Lili ndi mndandanda wolemera kwambiri wa nyimbo zojambulidwa. miyambo ya ku Asia, Africa ndi Lat. Amereka. Kutolereni mawu ojambulidwa a Prussian National. malaibulale ku Berlin (Lautabteilung der Preussischen Staatsbibliothek).

Laibulale yanyimbo ya Paris Anthropological Museum. ob-va (Musye phonétique de la Société d Anthropologie, kuyambira 1911 - Musée de la Parole), momwe zolemba zolembedwa ndi A. Gilman zimasonkhanitsidwa.

Archives of Folk and Primitive Music ku Research Center for Anthropology, Folklore and Linguistics (Indiana State University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA). Zinali mu 1921.

Mu USSR F. Nar. nyimbo unakhazikitsidwa mu 1927 ku Leningrad. Zinatengera nyimbo zojambulidwa zaphonographic (mipukutu 528 yokhala ndi nyimbo 1700 zojambulidwa) zopangidwa ndi EV Gippius ndi ZV Evald (mothandizidwa ndi akatswiri a philologists AM Astakhova ndi NP Kolpakova) paulendo wopita ku Russia. Kumpoto (1926-30). Mu 1931 F. anasamutsidwa ku dongosolo la Academy of Sciences wa USSR. Mu 1932, zosonkhanitsidwa zonse zam'mbuyomu zokhala ndi zolemba zakale zidaphatikizidwa momwemo. Folklore, kuphatikizapo Musical and Ethnographic Commission (chotolera EE Lineva - 432 odzigudubuza ndi zojambulira za nyimbo Novgorod, Vologda, Nizhny Novgorod, Vladimir ndi Poltava zigawo, folklore of the people of Yugoslavia), kusonkhanitsa kwa Museum of Russian. nar. nyimbo kwa iwo. ME Pyatnitsky (odzigudubuza 400), laibulale ya nyimbo (zodzigudubuza 100), laibulale ya laibulale ya USSR Academy of Sciences, komanso mabungwe a Oriental Studies, Linguistics, Museum of Ethnography ya USSR Academy of Sciences, Leningrad . conservatories, etc. Kuyambira 1938 F. (Central Ethnomusicological Academy of Sciences wa USSR) - dipatimenti yothandiza ya Institute of Rus. Zolemba za Academy of Sciences ya USSR (Pushkin House, Leningrad). M'gulu lake (lokhala limodzi mwa malo oyamba pakati pa phonorepositories yapadziko lonse lapansi) pali pafupifupi. 70 zikwi zolemba (monga 1979), kuphatikizapo nthano za mayiko oposa 100 a USSR ndi kunja. mayiko m'mbiri kuyambira 1894 (chopereka chofunika kwambiri ndi Russian).

Kutengera ndi zida za F. zidasindikizidwa: Nyimbo za Pinezhya, buku. 2, Zida za Phonogram Archive, zosonkhanitsidwa ndikupangidwa ndi EV Gippius ndi ZV Ewald, motsogozedwa ndi mkonzi wamkulu wa. EV Gippius. Moscow, 1937; Epics of the North, vol. 1, Mezen ndi Pechora. Recordings, intro. Art. ndi ndemanga. AM Astakhova, M.-L., 1938; Folk nyimbo za dera Vologda. Loweruka. zolemba zaphonographic, ed. EV Gippius ndi ZV Evald. Leningrad, 1938; Nyimbo zachi Belarusian, ed. ZV Ewald. M.-L., 1941; Nyimbo za anthu aku Russia zolembedwa ku Leningrad. dera, ed. AM Astakhova ndi FA Rubtsova. L.-M., 1950; Mari folk songs, ed. V. Koukalya, L.-M., 1951; Nyimbo za Pechora, ed. NP Kolpakova, FV Sokolov, BM Dobrovolsky, M.-L., 1963; Nyimbo zamtundu wa Mezen, ed. NP Kolpakova, BM Dobrovolsky, VV Korguzalov, VV Mitrofanov. Leningrad, 1967; Nyimbo ndi nthano za Pushkin Places. Folklore of the Gorky region, ed. VI Eremina, VN Morokhin, MA Lobanova, vol. 1, L., 1979.

Zothandizira: Paskhalov V., Pankhani ya kujambula nyimbo za phonographic ndi laibulale yapakati ya nyimbo, m'buku: Proceedings of the HYMN. Loweruka. Ntchito za Gawo la Ethnographic, vol. 1, M., 1926; Archive of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Sat., (vol. 1), L., 1933, p. 195-98; "Soviet Ethnography", 1935, No 2, 3; Minchenko A., Central phono-photo-film archive of the USSR, "Archive business", 1935, No 3 (36); Gippius EV, Phonogram-archive ya Folklore Section ya Institute of Anthropology, Ethnography ndi Archaeology ya Academy of Sciences ya USSR, m'gulu: Soviet folklore No 4-5, M.-L., 1936; Magid SD, Mndandanda wa zosonkhanitsira phonogram-archive ya Folklore Gawo la Institute of Archaeology ndi Ethnography ya USSR Academy of Sciences, ibid.; Zaka 50 za Pushkin House, M.-L., 1956 (ch. - Folk art); Katalog der Tonbandaufnahmen… des Phonogrammarchives der österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaft in Wien, W., 1960 (ndi mawu oyamba a F. Wild pa mbiri ya kulengedwa kwa F. ndi mndandanda wa zofalitsa za Vienna F. za 1900-1960, No 1-80).

PA Tevosyan