Alexander Andreevich Arkhangelsky |

Alexander Arkhangelsky

Analandira maphunziro ake oimba ku Penza ndipo, akadali ku seminare, kuyambira ali ndi zaka 16 mpaka kumapeto kwa maphunzirowa adayang'anira kwaya ya bishopu wamba. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Arkhangelsky anali ndi mwayi wodziwana ndi woimba nyimbo zauzimu NM Potulov ndipo anaphunzira nyimbo zathu zakale za tchalitchi motsogoleredwa ndi iye. Atafika ku St. Petersburg, m’zaka za m’ma 70, anayambitsa kwaya yakeyake, imene poyamba inkaimba nyimbo za tchalitchi m’tchalitchi cha positi ofesi. Mu 1883, Arkhangelsky adaimba koyamba ndi kwaya yake mu konsati yomwe idaperekedwa mu holo ya Credit Society, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo nyengo iliyonse amapereka makonsati asanu mpaka asanu ndi limodzi, momwe adadzisankhira yekha ntchito yoti akwaniritse kuyimba kwake. nyimbo zachi Russia, zomwe ambiri adagwirizana ndi Arkhangelsk mwiniwake.

Kuyambira 1888, Arkhangelsky anayamba kupereka zoimbaimba mbiri wodzaza ndi chidwi kwambiri nyimbo, kumene iye anayambitsa anthu oimira otchuka kwambiri masukulu osiyanasiyana: Chitaliyana, Dutch ndi German, kuyambira zaka 40 mpaka 75. Olemba otsatirawa adayimba: Palestrina, Arcadelt, Luca Marenzio, Lotti, Orlando Lasso, Schutz, Sebastian Bach, Handel, Cherubini ndi ena. Chiwerengero cha kwaya yake, yomwe idafikira anthu XNUMX kumayambiriro kwa ntchito yake, idakwera mpaka XNUMX (mawu achimuna ndi akazi). Kwaya ya Arkhangelsk inali ndi mbiri yabwino ngati imodzi mwakwaya zabwino kwambiri zachinsinsi: machitidwe ake adasiyanitsidwa ndi mgwirizano waluso, mawu osankhidwa bwino, umunthu wamkulu komanso gulu losowa.

Iye analemba ma liturgy awiri oyambirira, utumiki wa usiku wonse ndi nyimbo zazing'ono za 50, kuphatikizapo nyimbo za akerubi 8, nyimbo 8 za "Chisomo cha Dziko Lapansi", nyimbo 16 zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polambira m'malo mwa "mavesi a mgonero".