John Ireland |

John Ireland

Mu 1893-1901 adaphunzira ndi F. Cliff ndi C. Stanford (zolemba) ku Korolov. koleji ya nyimbo ku London; nditamaliza maphunziro ake, adatumikira monga wotsogolera tchalitchi chachikulu ku Chelsea (London). Mu 1923-39 pulofesa wa zolemba pa Korolev. koleji yanyimbo (pakati pa ophunzira ake - A. Bush, B. Britten, E. Moran).

M'mapangidwe oyambirira A. anakhudza chikoka cha I. Brahms, German. sukulu zachikondi, kenako - French. impressionists ndi IF Stravinsky. Poyesetsa kuvomerezedwa ndi sukulu yanyimbo ya dziko lonse, A. anakulitsa malingaliro a “eng. chitsitsimutso cha nyimbo” (onani nyimbo zachingerezi) ndikuphunzira Nar. UK nyimbo. Kenako anakonzanso kukongola kwake. maganizo, anawononga pafupifupi zolemba zake zonse zoyambirira. Gawo latsopano lachidziwitso linayamba ndi wok. cycle "Nyimbo za mlendo" ("Nyimbo za mlendo", 1903-05) ndi trio-fantasy (Fantasy-Trio a-moll) ya piyano, skr. ndi VC. (1906). Zogulitsa zabwino kwambiri A. - mu instr. mitundu. Iwo amasiyanitsidwa ndi kukhudzika kwamalingaliro, chiyambi, kutsitsimuka kwa muses. chinenero zikutanthauza. Wolemba njira.

Zolemba: za orchestra. - Prelude Forgotten Rite (Mwambo woiwalika, 1913), symphony. rhapsody Mei-Dan (Mai-Dun, 1920-21), overtures - London (1936), Satyricon (pambuyo Petronius, 1946), Pastoral Concertino (kwa zingwe, 1939), etc.; concerto kwa fp. ndi orc. (1930), Nthano (1933); ma ensembles - 2 zingwe. ku, 5fp. atatu, inu. sonatas, kuphatikiza sonata yongopeka ya clarinet ndi piyano, (1943); 100 wok ntchito, kuphatikizapo kwaya; zidutswa za limba, za piyano. church op., nyimbo za wailesi. ndi mafilimu.

Maumboni: Hill R., John Ireland, mu: British nyimbo za nthawi yathu, ed. ndi AL Bacharach, L., 1946, p. 99-112.

GM Schneerson