Kosaku Yamada |

Kosaku Yamada

Wolemba nyimbo waku Japan, wochititsa komanso mphunzitsi wanyimbo. Woyambitsa sukulu yaku Japan ya olemba nyimbo. Udindo wa Yamada - wolemba, wochititsa, wojambula - pakukula kwa chikhalidwe cha nyimbo cha Japan ndi chachikulu komanso chosiyana. Koma, mwinamwake, ubwino wake waukulu - maziko a oimba woyamba akatswiri symphony m'mbiri ya dziko. Izi zinachitika mu 1914, patangopita nthawi yochepa woimbayo anamaliza maphunziro ake akatswiri.

Yamada adabadwira ndikukulira ku Tokyo, komwe adamaliza maphunziro ake ku Academy of Music mu 1908, kenako adachita bwino pansi pa Max Bruch ku Berlin. Kubwerera ku dziko lakwawo, iye anazindikira kuti popanda kulengedwa kwa gulu lanyimbo zonse, ngakhale kufalikira kwa chikhalidwe nyimbo, kapena chitukuko cha luso lochititsa, kapena, potsiriza, zikamera za sukulu dziko zikuchokera. Ndipamene Yamada adayambitsa gulu lake - Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra.

Potsogolera gulu loimba, Yamada anachita ntchito zambiri zophunzitsa. Iye anapereka ambiri zoimbaimba chaka chilichonse, amene anachita osati nyimbo zakale, komanso nyimbo zonse zatsopano za anzawo. Anadziwonetsanso kuti anali wokonda kufalitsa nyimbo zachinyamata za ku Japan m'maulendo akunja, omwe anali ovuta kwambiri kwa zaka makumi angapo. Kalelo mu 1918, Yamada anayendera United States kwa nthawi yoyamba, ndipo mu thirties anapeza kutchuka padziko lonse, kuchita m'mayiko ambiri, kuphatikizapo kawiri - mu 1930 ndi 1933 - mu USSR.

M'mayendedwe ake, Yamada anali wa sukulu yapamwamba ya ku Ulaya. Wochititsa chidwi amasiyanitsidwa ndi ntchito yake ndi oimba, chidwi chatsatanetsatane, njira zomveka bwino komanso zachuma. Yamada ali ndi nyimbo zambiri: zisudzo, cantatas, symphonies, orchestral ndi chamber, kwaya ndi nyimbo. Amapangidwa makamaka mumayendedwe aku Europe, komanso amakhala ndi nyimbo komanso kapangidwe ka nyimbo zaku Japan. Yamada adapereka mphamvu zambiri ku ntchito yophunzitsa - ambiri mwa olemba ndi otsogolera a ku Japan ndi, ku digiri imodzi kapena ina, ophunzira ake.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969