Kujambula zolemba za ma octave osiyanasiyana mu bass clef

Bass clef imagwiritsidwa ntchito kujambula zolemba zapakatikati ndi zotsika. Zolemba za octave zazing'ono ndi zazikulu, komanso ma counteroctaves ndi subcontroctaves, zalembedwa mu kiyi iyi. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina bass clef imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazolemba zingapo kuchokera pa octave yoyamba.

Ngati mayina a octave sakudziwika kwa inu, ndiye kuti tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwerenge nkhaniyo Location of Notes pa Piano. Fotokozani mwachidule, mu sikelo ya nyimbo nthawi zonse, koma nthawi iliyonse pamtunda wosiyana, zolemba zazikulu zisanu ndi ziwiri zomwezo zimabwerezedwa - DO RE MI FA SOL LA SI. Ndipo kubwereza kulikonse kotere kwa "seti" yamaphokoso kumatchedwa OCTAVE. Ma Octave amatchulidwa kutengera kutalika kwa malo mumtundu wonse wanyimbo.

Chofunikira cha bass clef

Dzina lachiwiri la bass clef ndi FA clef. Chifukwa chake adatchulidwa dzina chifukwa ndi udindo wake pa oimba (ndipo amangiriridwa pamzere wachinayi) amalozera ku cholemba cha FA cha octave yaying'ono. Cholemba cha FA cha octave yaying'ono ndi mtundu wolozera mu bass clef system, ndipo malo a zolemba zina zonse zitha kuwerengedwa ngati mukukumbukira komwe FA idalembedwa.

Chifukwa chake, masitepe otsatira omwe azungulira FA ndi MI (pansi) ndi SALT (pamwamba). Chifukwa chake, pamtengo, zolemba izi zidzakhala mozungulira FA. Ngati zimadziwika kuti FA imakhala, ngati mkanda pa chingwe, imakhala pamzere wachinayi, ndiye kuti n'zosavuta kuganiza kuti adilesi ya MI ili pansi pa mzere wachinayi (mochuluka, pakati pa wachitatu ndi wachinayi), ndipo malo okhazikika a SOL ali pamwamba pa mzere wachinayi (imayikidwa pakati pa mzere wachinayi ndi wachisanu). Momwemonso, mutha kudziwa komwe mungalembe zolemba zina zonse. Mwachitsanzo, zolemba za RE ndi LA zidzatenga, motsatana, mzere wachitatu ndi wachisanu wa ndodo.

Yang'anani chithunzichi ndikukumbukira chinthu chachikulu!

Zolemba za octave yaying'ono mu bass clef

Zolemba za octave yaying'ono, zikalembedwa mu bass clef, zimatenga danga lalikulu la ndodo (mizere itatu yapamwamba). Izi zikusonyeza kuti zolembazi zikhoza kuikidwa ngati zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza mu nyimbo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ziyenera kudziwidwa bwino.

Pachithunzichi, zolemba zonse za octave yaying'ono zimalembedwa. Yang'anani mosamala:

• Cholemba DO cha octave yaying'ono chili pakati pa mizere yachiwiri ndi yachitatu ya ndodo.
• Zindikirani PE ya octave yaying'ono, adilesi yake pamtengo ndi mzere wachitatu.
• Dziwani kuti MI ya octave yaying'ono imalembedwa pakati pa mizere yachitatu ndi yachinayi.
• Dziwani kuti FA ya octave yaying'ono imatenga malo ake a korona - mzere wachinayi.
• Dziwani kuti octave ya SOL iyenera kufunidwa pakati pa olamulira achinayi ndi achisanu.
• Cholemba LA cha octave yaying'ono chimawalira pa ife kuchokera pamzere wachisanu.
• Cholemba cha SI cha octave yaying'ono chili pamwamba pa mzere wachisanu, pamwamba pake.

Tsopano yang'ananinso chithunzichi. Pano, zolemba za octave yaying'ono siziperekedwa motsatizana, koma zimasakanizidwa, yesetsani kuzikumbukira ndi dzina ndikutchula aliyense wa iwo popanda zolakwika.

Zolemba zazikulu za octave mu bass clef

Zolemba zazikulu za octave ndizofala kwambiri m'nyimbo ngati zolemba zazing'ono za octave. Kuti alembe zolemba zamtunduwu, olamulira awiri apansi a ndodo amagwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso olamulira awiri owonjezera kuchokera pansi. Tiyeni tiwone chithunzichi:

• Cholemba DO cha octave yayikulu chalembedwa pamzere wachiwiri wowonjezera kuchokera pansi.
• Cholemba cha PE cha octave yayikulu chimakhala pansi pa wolamulira woyamba wowonjezera.
• Cholemba MI cha octave yayikulu ndi "chokhazikika" pamzere woyamba wowonjezera wa ogwira ntchito.
• Cholemba cha FA cha octave yayikulu chili pansi pa mzere woyamba wa ndodo.
• Cholemba G cha octave yayikulu "imakhala" pamzere woyamba wa ogwira ntchito.
• Cholemba LA cha octave yayikulu idabisala pakati pa olamulira oyamba ndi achiwiri.
• Cholemba cha SI cha octave yayikulu chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa pamzere wachiwiri wa ogwira ntchito.

Zolemba za contra-octave mu bass clef

Kumveka kwa counteroctave kumakhala kotsika kwambiri, nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosowa. Komabe, omwe amaimba organ, piyano, kapena zida zotsika za tessitura (tuba, double bass) nthawi zina amakumana nazo m'manotsi. Zolemba izi zitha kulembedwa m'njira ziwiri: mwina pa olamulira owonjezera, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito OCTAVE DOTS.

Kodi mzere wa madontho a octave ndi chiyani? Uwu ndi mzere wosavuta wa madontho wokhala ndi nambala eyiti koyambirira, ndipo zolemba zonse zomwe mzerewu ukukumbatira kuchokera pansi ziyenera kuseweredwa motsitsa octave. Mzere wa madontho a octave ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera olamulira ambiri owonjezera, omwe, kumbali imodzi, amachepetsa njira yozindikirira zolemba, ndipo, kumbali ina, kupanga kujambula kukhala kovuta kwambiri.

Mwa njira, mizere ya madontho a octave imathanso kukhala ndi zotsatira zosiyana, pamene chirichonse chomwe chili pansi pa mzere wa madontho chiyenera kuseweredwa ndi octave pamwamba. Awa ndi mizere yokhala ndi madontho pamanotsi apamwamba, mutha kuwerenga za iwo m'nkhani ya Treble Clef Notes.

Ngati, komabe, zolemba za counteroctave zalembedwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mzere wa madontho a octave, ndiye kuti malo awo pamtengowo adzakhala motere.

• Cholemba DO cha counteroctave chalembedwa pansi pa mzere wachisanu kuchokera pansi.
• Cholemba cha PE cha contra-octave chimakhala pamzere wothandiza wachisanu wowonjezeredwa pansi pa ndodo.
• Cholemba cha MI cha counteroctave chili pansi pa mzere wowonjezera wachinayi.
• Dziwani kuti FA ya contra-octave "yayikidwa" pamzere wowonjezera wachinayi womwewo.
• Cholemba SO cha counteroctave "chimapachika" pansi pa mzere wachitatu wowonjezera kuchokera pansi.
• Dziwani kuti LA ya counteroctave yalembedwa pamzere wowonjezera wachitatu.
• Cholemba cha SI cha counteroctave chimakhala pansi pa mzere wachiwiri wowonjezera wa ndodo.

Zolemba za subcontroctave mu bass clef

Subcontroctave ndi "malo okhala" a zolemba zotsika kwambiri, zomwe zimakhala zochepa kwambiri. Subcontroctave, komanso, ndi octave yosakwanira, ili ndi masitepe awiri okha - LA ndi SI. Ngati zolembazi zalembedwa pa olamulira owonjezera, ndiye kuti padzakhala olamulira ambiri. Chifukwa chake, zolemba za subcontroctave zimalembedwa nthawi zonse pansi pa mizere ya madontho a octave: monga zolemba za counteroctave pansi pa mzere wamba wa madontho a octave, kapena zolemba za octave yayikulu pansi pa mzere wapadera wa madontho awiri.

Kodi mzere wa madontho a octave ndi chiyani - uwu ndi mzere womwewo wa madontho, koma ndi nambala 15, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti zolembazo ziyenera kuseweredwa ma octaves awiri athunthu.

Zolemba za octave yoyamba mu bass clef

Nthawi zambiri, zolemba za octave yoyamba zimalembedwa mu trible clef, koma kwa zida zotsika kapena mawu achimuna, nthawi zambiri zolemba za octave yoyamba (osati zonse, koma zina zokha) zimalembedwa mu bass clef. , pamizere yowonjezera kuchokera pamwamba (pamwamba pa mzere waukulu wachisanu). kampu). Kujambulira koteroko kumakhala makamaka kwa zolemba zisanu za octave yoyamba - DO, RE, MI, FA ndi SOL.

• Cholemba PAMENE octave yoyamba mu bass clef yalembedwa pamzere woyamba wowonjezera kuchokera pamwamba.
• Cholemba PE cha octave yoyamba mu kiyi ya bass chili pamwamba pa zowonjezera zowonjezera, ndiye kuti, pamwamba pake.
• Cholemba MI cha octave yoyamba mu bass clef chimakhala pamzere wachiwiri wowonjezera.
• Cholemba cha FA cha octave yoyamba mu bass clef "chabodza" pamwamba pa chachiwiri chowonjezera, pamwamba pake.
• Cholemba cha SOL cha octave yoyamba mu bass clef ndizosowa, adilesi yake ndi mzere wachitatu wapamwamba wowonjezera wa ndodo.

Bass clef mu nyimbo, pamodzi ndi treble clef, ndizofala kwambiri, kotero woimba aliyense wodzilemekeza ayenera kudziwa zolemba zake za zisanu zolimba. Kuti muloweze bwino zolemba za bass clef, muyenera kuyeserera kwambiri powerenga ndi kulembanso zolemba za kiyiyi. Pano, mwachitsanzo, muli ndi nyimbo, werengani zolemba zake zonse motsatana:

Zachitika? Tsopano lembani nyimboyi mokweza ndi octave kutsika. Mutha kupeza nyimbo zambiri zochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi mu bass clef m'magulu aliwonse oyimba mu solfeggio.

Njira ina yabwino yopangira bass clef kuti mufanane bwino ndikumaliza ntchito zolembedwa komanso zopanga, kuthetsa zotsutsa, zophiphiritsa zanyimbo. Zambiri zosangalatsa komanso zosavuta, koma nthawi yomweyo zolimbitsa thupi zogwira mtima zamtunduwu zimasonkhanitsidwa mu bukhu la solfeggio la kalasi 1 ndi G. Kalinina. Tikukulangizani kwambiri kuti mugule bukhu lothandizira lotere ndikugwira ntchito zake zonse, nthawi yomweyo mudzakhala otsimikiza komanso ozindikira ngati woimba. Ndipo tsopano tikukupemphani kuti mudziwe zambiri zamasewera olimbitsa thupi mu bass clef pafupi - DOWNLOAD ZOCHITA.

Izi zikumaliza phunziro lathu la lero. Okondedwa, tidzakhala okondwa kwambiri ngati zomwe zaperekedwa zidzakuthandizani kupititsa patsogolo maphunziro anu a nyimbo. Koma ngati mudakali ndi mafunso osayankhidwa kapena muli ndi malingaliro oti muwongolere phunziroli, mutha kutilembera za izi mu ndemanga. Palibe mauthenga anu omwe sangadziwike.

Ndipo potsiriza… Nyimbo zina zabwino. Masiku ano idzakhala nyimbo yokongola kwambiri komanso yamatsenga ya C. Saint-Saens, "Aquarium" kuchokera ku "Carnival of the Animals"