Robert Sataniwski |
Robert Sataniwski
Pamene wojambula uyu anabwera koyamba ku Moscow mu 1965, pafupifupi aliyense wa omvera amene anasonkhana mu Nyumba Yaikulu ya Conservatory kumvetsera wochititsa osadziwika ankakayikira kuti Satanovskiy anali kale mu likulu lathu zaka zoposa makumi awiri zapitazo. Koma kenako iye sanabwere ngati woimba, koma monga mkulu wa gulu loyamba lachipani cha Poland kumenyera ufulu wa dziko lawo. Pa nthawi imeneyo, Satanavsky sankaganiza n'komwe kuti adzakhala wochititsa. Nkhondo isanayambe, adaphunzira ku Warsaw Polytechnic Institute, ndipo pamene adani adagonjetsa dziko lawo, adasamukira ku Soviet Union. Posakhalitsa adaganiza zolimbana ndi zida m'manja mwake motsutsana ndi chipani cha Nazi, adayamba kukonza magulu ankhondo kumbuyo kwa mizere ya adani, yomwe idakhala maziko a mapangidwe oyamba a Gulu Lankhondo la Polish ...
Pambuyo pa nkhondo, Satanovskiy anatumikira usilikali kwa nthawi, analamula mayunitsi asilikali, ndipo pambuyo demobilization pambuyo kukayikira, anaganiza kuphunzira nyimbo. Ndili wophunzira, Satanawski ankagwira ntchito monga wotsogolera nyimbo za Gdansk, ndiyeno Lodz Radio. Kwa nthawi ndithu adatsogoleranso gulu la Song and Dance Ensemble la Gulu Lankhondo la ku Poland, ndipo mu 1951 adayamba kuyendetsa. Pambuyo pa zaka zitatu za ntchito monga wochititsa wachiwiri wa Philharmonic mu Lublin, Satanovskiy anasankhidwa luso mkulu wa Pomeranian Philharmonic mu Bydgoszcz. Anapatsidwa mwayi wowongolera motsogozedwa ndi G. Karajan ku Vienna, ndiye mu nyengo ya 1960/61 adagwira ntchito ku Germany Democratic Republic, mumzinda wa Karl-Marx-Stadt, komwe adachita zisudzo ndi zoimbaimba. Kuyambira 1961, Satanovskiy wakhala wotsogolera wamkulu komanso wotsogolera zaluso wa imodzi mwamabwalo abwino kwambiri aku Poland, Poznań Opera. Nthawi zonse amaimba nyimbo za symphony, amayendayenda kwambiri kuzungulira dziko ndi kunja. Olemba omwe amawakonda kwambiri ndi Beethoven, Tchaikovsky, Brahms, ndipo pakati pa olemba amakono ndi Shostakovich ndi Stravinsky.
Mmodzi wa otsutsa Soviet anafotokoza kalembedwe kalengedwe ka wochititsa Polish motere: "Ngati tiyesera kufotokoza mwachidule mbali zofunika kwambiri za maonekedwe a luso Satanaovsky, tinganene kuti: kuphweka wolemekezeka ndi kudziletsa. Zopanda chilichonse chakunja, chowoneka bwino, luso la woyendetsa waku Poland limasiyanitsidwa ndi kukhazikika kwakukulu komanso kuzama kwamalingaliro. Mayendedwe ake pa siteji ndi ophweka kwambiri ndipo, mwina, "monga bizinesi". Manja ake ndi olondola komanso omveka bwino. Poyang'ana Satanaovsky "kuchokera kunja", nthawi zina zimawoneka kuti akudzipatula yekha ndikulowa muzochita zake zamkati, komabe "diso la wotsogolera" limakhalabe tcheru, ndipo palibe tsatanetsatane wa nyimbo za orchestra yomwe imathawa. chidwi.”
L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969
