Alexander Georgievich Bakhchiev |
Alexander Bakhchiev
Zoimbaimba ndi kutenga nawo mbali kwa Bakhchiev, monga lamulo, zimakopa chidwi cha omvera: si nthawi zambiri kuti mumamva kuzungulira kwa sonatas zisanu ndi chimodzi ndi J.-S. Bach kwa chitoliro ndi harpsichord, komanso zidutswa zinayi zamanja za Bach, Scarlatti, Handel-Haydn, Rameau, Couperin, Mozart, Schubert, Mendelssohn, Beethoven, Schumann, Brahms, Debussy, Rachmaninov, Stravinsky. Tikumbukenso kuti repertoire mu nkhani iyi tichipeza yekha nyimbo zoyambirira; wojambulayo amakana zolembedwa. M'malo mwake, anali Bakhchiev, mu gulu limodzi ndi E. Sorokina, yemwe adatsitsimutsanso mtundu wa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta piyano pakuchita kwa manja anayi pa siteji yathu ya konsati. "Bakhchiev ndi Sorokina," akulemba G. Pavlova m'magazini ya "Musical Life", "amapereka mobisa kalembedwe, chisomo ndi kukongola kwapadera kwa zojambulajambulazi." Woyimba limba adagwira nawo ntchito yoyamba ya piyano m'dziko lathu m'manja asanu ndi limodzi ndi asanu ndi atatu.
Ngakhale zonsezi "onse" ntchito, Bakhchiev akupitiriza kuchita mwakhama mu "udindo" wake yekha. Ndipo apa, pamodzi ndi katundu wamba wamba, wojambula amapereka chidwi cha omvera zinthu zambiri zatsopano. Kufunsa kwa woimba piyano kumaonekeranso m’kayendetsedwe kake ka nyimbo zamasiku ano. Mu mapulogalamu a Bakhchiev timapeza ntchito za S. Prokofiev, N, Myaskovsky, M. Marutaev. Malo ofunika kwambiri ndi ma concert ake ndi akale achi Russia; makamaka, iye anapereka madzulo ambiri monographic kwa Scriabin. Malinga ndi L. Zhivov, "Bakhchiev amadziwika ndi ... kumasuka kwamalingaliro, luso laluso, sitiroko yowala, chiyambi champhamvu, changu."
Kwa Bakhchiev, kawirikawiri, chilakolako cha monographism ndi khalidwe. Pano tikhoza kukumbukira mapulogalamu osakanikirana omwe amaperekedwa ku zolengedwa za Mozart, Haydn, Schumann, Grieg, Rachmaninov, Prokofiev, ndipo potsiriza, nyimbo zonse zolembetsa za Beethoven za Piano ndi Ensembles. Ndipo nthawi zonse akuwonetsa njira yosagwirizana ndi zinthu zotanthauziridwa. Mwachitsanzo, ndemanga ya "Soviet Music" ananena mu Bakhchiev "kumvetsetsa Beethoven monga kalambulabwalo wa chikondi German. Chifukwa chake kuwonjezereka kwapadera kwamalingaliro, kulamula kusintha kwachangu kwachangu ngakhale mkati mwa kuwonetsera kwa sonata allegro, ndondomeko ya "anti-classical" ya mawonekedwe onse; phokoso la orchestra la chida ku Sonata Es-dur; monologic, mawu ovomereza mu "Appassionata"; miniaturism pakujambula kwa zithunzi mu g-moll sonata, kuwona mtima kwa Schubertian, mitundu yapastel "Nyimbo Zosiyanasiyana za Piano Awiri ..." M'njira yonse yotanthauzira cholowa cha Beethoven, chikoka cha malingaliro a Schnabel chinamveka bwino… makamaka, paufulu weniweni wogwiritsa ntchito nyimbo” .
Woyimba piyano adapita kusukulu yabwino kwambiri ku Moscow Conservatory, komwe adaphunzira koyamba ndi VN Argamakov ndi IR Klyachko, ndipo adamaliza maphunziro ake m'kalasi ya LN Oborin (1953). Motsogozedwa ndi LN Oborin, anali ndi mwayi wopita kusukulu yomaliza maphunziro (1953-1956). M'zaka zake Conservatory Bakhchiev bwinobwino anachita pa World Chikondwerero cha Achinyamata ndi Ophunzira (Berlin, 1951), kumene anapambana mphoto yachiwiri.
Grigoriev L., Platek Ya., 1990
