Half cadence |

Half cadence, theka la cadence, theka la cadence, - kafukufuku wa cadence wa kugwirizana, osatha ndi tonic, koma ndi wolamulira (kapena wocheperapo); ngati dera logwira ntchito silinamalizidwe mpaka kumapeto (onani Cadence 1). Mutu wakuti “P. ku.” zimasonyeza kusakwanira. zochita za mtundu uwu wa cadence. Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya P. mpaka: IV, IV-V, VI-V, II-V; mu p.ku. mbali zina zazikulu, zosinthika zosinthika zitha kuphatikizidwanso.

Nthawi zina palinso plagal P. k. ndi kuyimitsa pa S (WA Mozart, B-dur quartet, K.-V. 589, minuet, bar 4); komanso P. to. kumbali D (L. Beethoven, II mbali ya violin concerto: mu P. kuti. - mbali D pa liwu lotsegulira). Chitsanzo cha P.:

J. Haydn. 94th symphony, kayendedwe II.

harmonic P. m'mbiri yakale amatsogola wapakatikati (wapakati; komanso metrum, pausa, mediatio) - mayendedwe apakatikati mu buku la Masalimo. mitundu ya nyimbo za Gregorian (to-rum imayankhidwa kumapeto ndi cadence yonse).

M'malo ena. mitundu ya Middle Ages ndi Renaissance P. to. (mtundu wa cadence wapakati) umapezeka pansi pa dzinalo. apertum (dzina la median cadence; French overover), awiri kwa iwo akumalizidwa. (yodzaza) cadence clausum:

G. de Macho. "Palibe amene ayenera kuganiza choncho."

Mawu akuti apertum amatchulidwa ndi J. de Groheo (c. 1300), E. de Murino (c. 1400).

Mu nyimbo za m'zaka za m'ma 20 motsogozedwa ndi harmonic yatsopano. malingaliro a P. to. amatha kupanga ma harmonies osati diatonic, komanso osakanikirana ang'onoang'ono ndi ma chromatic. machitidwe:

SS Prokofiev "Maganizo", op. 62 n2.

(P. to. imathera pa sitepe ya tritone, ya chromatic. dongosolo la mgwirizano.) Wonaninso cadenza ya Phrygian.

Zothandizira: onani pansi pa Art. Cadence

Yu. N. Kholopov