Mukhtar Ashrafovich Ashrafi (Mukhtar Ashrafi) |

Mukhtar Ashrafi

Uzbek Soviet wopeka, wochititsa, mphunzitsi, People's Artist wa USSR (1951), wopambana mphoto ziwiri Stalin (1943, 1952). Mmodzi mwa omwe adayambitsa nyimbo zamakono za Uzbek.

Ntchito ya Ashrafi idakula mbali ziwiri: adapereka chidwi chofanana pakupanga ndi kuchita. Omaliza maphunziro a Institute of Uzbek Music and Choreography ku Samarkand, Ashrafi adaphunzira zolemba ku Moscow (1934-1936) ndi Leningrad (1941-1944) Conservatories, ndipo mu 1948 adamaliza maphunziro ake ngati wophunzira wakunja ku Faculty of Opera. ndi Symphony Conducting. Ashrafi adatsogolera Opera ndi Ballet Theatre. A. Navoi (mpaka 1962), Opera ndi Ballet Theatre ku Samarkand (1964-1966), ndipo mu 1966 adatenganso udindo wa wotsogolera wamkulu wa Theatre. A. Navoi.

Ponse pabwalo la zisudzo komanso pa siteji ya konsati, wotsogolera adapereka zitsanzo zambiri za nyimbo zamakono za Uzbek kwa omvera. Kuphatikiza apo, Pulofesa Ashrafi adabweretsa okonda ambiri mkati mwa makoma a Tashkent Conservatory, omwe tsopano akugwira ntchito m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana ya Central Asia.

Mu 1975, buku la zikumbutso za wolemba "Music mu moyo wanga" linasindikizidwa, ndipo patatha chaka chimodzi, atamwalira, dzina lake linaperekedwa ku Tashkent Conservatory.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek

Zolemba:

machitidwe - Buran (pamodzi ndi SN Vasilenko, 1939, Uzbek Opera ndi Ballet Theatre), Great Canal (pamodzi ndi SN Vasilenko, 1941, ibid; kope lachitatu 3, ibid. ), Dilorom (1953, ibid.), Poet's Heart (1958, ayi.); sewero lanyimbo - Mirzo Izzat ku India (1962, Bukhara Music and Dramatic Theatre); ballet - Muhabbat (Amulet of Love, 1969, ibid., Uzbek Opera and Ballet Theatre, State Pr. Uzbek SSR, 1970, pr. J. Nehru, 1970-71), Chikondi ndi Lupanga (Timur Malik, Tajik tr of opera ndi ballet , 1972); ndakatulo ya mawu-symphonic - M'masiku owopsa (1967); cantatas, kuphatikizapo – The Song of Happiness (1951, Stalin Prize 1952); za orchestra - 2 symphonies (Heroic - 1942, Stalin Prize 1943; Glory to the winners - 1944), 5 suites, kuphatikizapo Fergana (1943), Tajik (1952), ndakatulo ya rhapsody - Timur Malik; amagwira ntchito kwa gulu la mkuwa; suite pamitu yachi Uzbek ya quartet ya zingwe (1948); amagwira ntchito pa violin ndi piyano; zachikondi; nyimbo za sewero ndi mafilimu.