Золтан Пешко (Zoltan Peshko) |
Zoltán Pesko
Anabadwa mu 1937 ku Budapest, m'banja la organist wa tchalitchi cha Lutheran. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1960, atamaliza maphunziro ake ku Liszt Academy, adagwirizana ndi wailesi ndi Hungarian National Theatre monga wolemba nyimbo ndi wotsogolera. Atachoka ku Hungary mu 1964, adaphunzitsidwa ku National Academy of Santa Cecilia ku Rome popanga nyimbo ndi Goffredo Petrassi komanso kuchita ndi Sergio Celibidache ndi Pierre Boulez. Patatha chaka chimodzi adakhala wothandizira Lorin Maazel ku Deutsche Oper ku Berlin, komanso mu 1969-1973. - kondakitala okhazikika wa zisudzo izi. Ntchito yake yoyamba monga wotsogolera-wopanga anali "Simon Boccanegra" ndi G. Verdi. Pa nthawi yomweyo anaphunzitsa pa Berlin High School of Music.
Mu 1970, Zoltan Peshko adayamba ku La Scala. Mu nyengo imodzi, adapanga apa masewero a Ulysses ndi L. Dallapikkola, The Imaginary Gardener ndi WA Mozart ndi The Fiery Angel ndi S. Prokofiev.
Ntchito yowonjezereka ya wotsogolera ikugwirizanitsidwa ndi oimba otchuka a ku Italy ndi zisudzo. Mu 1974-76. anali kondakitala wamkulu wa Teatro Comunale ku Bologna, 1976-78. Wotsogolera nyimbo wa Teatro La Fenice ku Venice. Mu 1978-82. adatsogolera RAI Symphony Orchestra (Milan), yomwe mu 1980 adachita Salambo ya M. Mussorgsky (kumanganso opera, dziko loyamba).
Mu 1996-99 anali wotsogolera nyimbo wamkulu wa Deutsche Oper am Rhein (Düsseldorf-Duisburg).
Mu 2001 adakhala kondakitala wamkulu wa San Carlos National Theatre ku Lisbon.
Zina mwazopanga zake ndi tetralogy Der Ring des Nibelungen yolembedwa ndi R. Wagner ku Teatro Regio ku Turin, ballets Petrushka ndi The Firebird yolemba I. Stravinsky (Madzulo a Igor Stravinsky) ku Rome Opera, The Enchantress yolemba P. Tchaikovsky (ophatikizana adachita nawo). ndi San Carlo Theatre ku Lisbon ndi Mariinsky Theatre).
Nyimbo zake zamagulu osiyanasiyana zimaphatikizanso ntchito za G. Paisiello, WA Mozart, CV Gluck, V. Bellini, G. Verdi, J. Bizet, G. Puccini, R. Wagner, L. van Beethoven, N. Rimsky-Korsakov, S. Prokofiev, I. Stravinsky, F. Busoni, R. Strauss, O. Respighi, A. Schoenberg, B. Britten, B. Bartok, D. Ligeti, D. Schnebel ndi olemba ena.
Iye anachita m'nyumba zambiri za zisudzo ku Ulaya, makamaka ku Italy ndi ku Germany. Anathandizana ndi otsogolera odziwika Franco Zeffirelli, Yuri Lyubimov (makamaka, kupanga opera "Salambo" ku Neapolitan Theatre San Carlo, 1983 ndi Paris National Opera, 1987), Giancarlo del Monaco, Werner Herzog, Achim. Fryer ndi ena.
Nthawi zambiri amachita pa zikondwerero ambiri otchuka nyimbo. Anachititsa mobwerezabwereza oimba akuluakulu a symphony padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikizapo Berlin ndi Munich Philharmonic.
Iye ndi wotanthauzira wodziwika wa nyimbo zamakono. Anakhala nawo gawo lokhazikika pantchito iyi ya Venice Biennale.
Ali ndi ma discography ambiri, kuphatikiza zojambulidwa ndi BBC Symphony Orchestra ndi London Symphony Orchestra.
Mu 1989, adatsogolera Academic Symphony Orchestra ya Leningrad State Philharmonic Society (masewera a opera a Salambo) ndi gulu lolemekezeka la Republic.
Mu February 2004, adayamba ku Bolshoi Theatre: Bolshoi Orchestra yoyendetsedwa ndi Zoltan Peshko adachita G. Mahler's Fifth Symphony. Mu nyengo ya 2004/05, adapanga opera Lady Macbeth wa Mtsensk District ndi D. Shostakovich.
Gwero: Tsamba la Bolshoi Theatre
