Yueqin: kufotokoza chida, zikuchokera, mbiri, phokoso

Yueqin ndi chida choimbira cha zingwe cha ku China. Ndi wa gulu lothyoledwa. Amadziwika kuti lute ya mwezi ndi lute yaku China.

Mbiri ya Yueqin imayamba m'zaka za zana la XNUMX-XNUMX AD. Chidacho chinawonekera mu Jin Dynasty. Zida zogwirizana kwambiri ndi pipa ndi zhuan.

Maonekedwe amafanana ndi gitala yaying'ono yokhala ndi thupi lozungulira komanso khosi lalifupi. Kutalika kwa chida ndi 45-70 cm. Cholembera chala chomwe chimadutsa pamwamba pa bolodi la mawu chimakhala ndi 8-12 frets. Zosintha zina zimakhala ndi bolodi lamawu octagonal. Maonekedwe a thupi sasintha khalidwe la mawu.

Chiwerengero cha zingwe za lute ya mwezi ndi 4. Poyamba, zinkapangidwa ndi silika. Zosankha zamakono zimagwiritsa ntchito nylon ndi zitsulo. Zingwe zophatikizidwira zimamangiriridwa ku zikhomo zinayi pamutu. Kumanga kofananako kumapezeka pa gitala la zingwe khumi ndi ziwiri.

Yueqin wa ku Taiwan amasiyanitsidwa ndi kutalika kwake ndi chiwerengero chochepa cha zingwe - mpaka 2-3. Ma resonator azitsulo amaikidwa pa nkhani ya zitsanzo zakum'mwera. Ma resonator amawonjezera kuchuluka kwa mawu.

Zowopsa ndizokwera kwambiri. Akamangirira chord, woyimba samakhudza kunja kwa fretboard.

Phokoso la Yueqin ndi lalitali. Zingwe zamitundu yamakono zimayikidwa mu makiyi a AD ad ndi GD g d.

Lute ya mwezi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kutsagana ndi zisudzo za opera ya Peking. M'malo osakhazikika, nyimbo zovina zachikhalidwe zimayimbidwa ndi lute yaku China.

Kuimba yueqing kumafanana ndi kuimba gitala. Woyimba amatsamira kumanja ndikuyika thupi pabondo lake. Zolemba zimapanikizidwa ndi dzanja lamanzere, zomveka zimachotsedwa ndi zala zakumanja ndi plectrum.